Kufalikira kwa kachilombo ka Hepatitis C

Hepatitis A ndi kutupa kwa chiwindi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kachilombo ka hepatitis A (HAV).Kachilomboka kamafala makamaka munthu amene alibe kachilombo (komanso wosatemera) adya chakudya kapena madzi okhala ndi ndowe za munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka.Matendawa amagwirizana kwambiri ndi madzi kapena chakudya chosayenera, ukhondo wosakwanira, ukhondo, ndiponso kugonana m’kamwa.

Hepatitis A imafalikira padziko lonse lapansi ndipo imakonda kubwereza nthawi ndi nthawi.Atha kukhalanso okhalitsa, okhudza madera kwa miyezi ingapo kudzera mwa kupatsirana kwa munthu ndi munthu.Vuto la Hepatitis A limapitilirabe m'chilengedwe ndipo limalimbana ndi njira zopangira zakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kapena kuwongolera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Madera omwe amagawanitsa malo amatha kugawidwa kukhala apamwamba, apakati, kapena otsika kwambiri a kachilombo ka hepatitis A.Komabe, matenda sikutanthauza matenda nthawi zonse chifukwa ana aang'ono omwe ali ndi kachilombo sakhala ndi zizindikiro zoonekeratu.

Akuluakulu amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro za matendawa kuposa ana.Kuopsa kwa matenda ndi zotsatira za imfa zinali zapamwamba mu gulu lachikulire.Ana omwe ali ndi kachilombo osakwana zaka 6 nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi zizindikiro zoonekeratu, ndipo 10% yokha imakhala ndi jaundice.Matenda a chiwindi A nthawi zina amabwereranso, kutanthauza kuti munthu amene wangochira amakhala ndi vuto linanso.Kuchira kumatsatira.

Aliyense amene sanalandire katemera kapena amene anadwalapo kale akhoza kutenga kachilombo ka hepatitis A.M'madera omwe kachilomboka kamafalikira (hyperendemic), matenda ambiri a chiwindi A amapezeka ali mwana.Zowopsa ndi izi:
Matenda a chiwindi A ndi matenda osadziwika ndi mitundu ina pachimake tizilombo chiwindi.Kuzindikira kwapadera kumapangidwa poyesa ma antibodies a HAV-specific immunoglobulin G (IgM) m'magazi.Mayeso ena ndi monga reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), omwe amazindikira kachilombo ka hepatitis A RNA ndipo angafunike zida zapadera za labotale.