[chigamulo chotsatira]

• Zabwino: Mzere wowongolera ndi mzere umodzi woyesera umawoneka pa nembanemba.Maonekedwe a mzere woyesera wa LGM amawonetsa kukhalapo kwa ma antibodies a ToRCH enieni a LGM.Ndipo ngati mzere wa lgM ndi IgG ukuwonekera, zikuwonetsa kuti kukhalapo kwa ma antibodies a ToRCH enieni a LGG ndi lgM.
• Zoipa: Mzere wachikuda umodzi umapezeka m'chigawo chowongolera (C). Palibe mzere wamtundu wowoneka bwino womwe umapezeka m'chigawo cha mzere woyesera.
• Zosavomerezeka: Mzere wowongolera ukulephera kuwonekera.Kusakwanira kwachitsanzo cha kuchuluka kapena njira zosayenera ndizo zifukwa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mzere ulephereke.Unikaninso ndondomekoyi ndikubwereza mayesowo pogwiritsa ntchito kaseti yatsopano yoyeserera. Vuto likapitilira, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito maere nthawi yomweyo ndipo funsani wofalitsa wapafupipafupi.

[Kusamalitsa]
1. Chonde gwiritsani ntchito khadi loyeserera mkati mwa nthawi yotsimikizira komanso pasanathe ola limodzi mutatsegula:
2. Poyesa kupewa kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi fani yamagetsi kuwomba;
3. Yesetsani kuti musakhudze filimu yoyera pakatikati pa khadi lozindikira;
4. Zitsanzo zotsitsa sizingasakanizidwe, kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa;
5. Musagwiritse ntchito diluent chitsanzo kuti si kuperekedwa ndi reagent;
6. Pambuyo ntchito kudziwika khadi ayenera kuonedwa ngati yaying'ono oopsa katundu processing;
[Zolepheretsa ntchito]
Izi ndi zida zowunikira matenda a immunological ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka zotsatira zoyezetsa zowunikira matenda a ziweto.Ngati pali chikaiko pa zotsatira zoyezetsa, chonde gwiritsani ntchito njira zina zowunikira (monga PCR, kuyesa kwapathogen kudzipatula, ndi zina zotero) kuti muwunikenso ndi kuzindikira zitsanzo zomwe zapezeka.Funsani veterinarian wakudera lanu kuti akuwunikeni matenda.